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MSE course syllabi

Materials Science and Engineering 617

Thermal Processing of Ceramics

 

Catalog Data:

Ceramic drying and firing processes. Emphasis is on microstructure development: calcining, solid state sintering, liquid phase sintering, grain growth, hot pressing, and reaction bonding. Sp Qtr.Elective.

Prerequisites:

MSE 616 or permission of the instructor.

Time Distribution:

3-48 minute lectures per week

Objectives:

The student will become acquainted with the concepts of drying, debindering, sintering, and grain growth as applied to ceramic materials. Detailed mechanisms will discussed in qualitative and semi-quantitative way in addition to guidelines on how to design a modern ceramic thermal process. This will enable the student to solve production problems and gain experience in advanced thermal process design. Meet ABET Criteria 3 Outcomes a, c, e, i, and k.

Textbooks:

J.S. Reed, Principles of Ceramic Processing, 2nd Edition, Wiley, 1995. ISBN 0-0471-59721-X. M.N. Rahaman, Ceramic Processing and Sintering, 2nd Edition, Dekker, 2003. ISBN 0-8247-0988-8.

Other supplemental reading will be provided.

Topics/Content:

Each sub-item comprises approximately one lecture:

•I. Introduction to the course, short survey of thermal processing (1 lecture)

•II. Drying

Microstructural development during drying (2 weeks)

Drying techniques

Drying rates: constant rate, falling rate 1 and 2

Development of drying stress and cracks

•III. Debindering (2 Weeks)

Overview presintering processes

Debindering techniques

Debindering chemistry

Transport phenomena during binder burnout

Binder burnout process control

•IV. Firing techniques (2 Weeks)

High temperature firing overview

Heating elements and construction materials

Temperature measurement and control

Atmosphere control

•V. Sintering (2 Weeks)

Sintering overview

Diffusion processes

Temperature dependence

Role of additives

Sintering models

Liquid phase sintering

Reactive sintering

Grain growth

Grading Plan:

5% Quizz (6), 5% homework (7 student-generated assignments), 30% midterm (1), 60% final (1).

Professional Component Content:

Engineering Science: 1.5 credits or 50%.

Engineering Design: 1.5 credits or 50%.

Design Component Content:

In lectures students learn how to formulate temperature-time programs for temperature and atmosphere to convert green (unfired) ceramic bodies into the final states. These formulations are based in insights in equilibrium thermodynamics and transport mechanisms. In addition guidelines are provided for selecting of the furnace type, temperature sensors, heating, and construction materials.

Relation to Program Objectives:

1. This course covers fundamental concepts in fluidum transport in porous systems, combustion and calcinations reactions, gas-solid reaction thermodynamics, and sintering mechanisms.

2. Students have the opportunity to apply fundamental concepts in practical situations as occur in thermal processing of ceramics.

3. Students have the opportunity to understand the relationships between the initial green state and the processing method to realize a final shape and micro-structure, and some some extent the consequences for structural and functional properties.

4. This course prepares students for graduate research and employment in the area of materials manufacturing by particulate routes, process design, and materials science and engineering.

Academic Integrity, Academic Misconduct

Academic misconduct may be found in any action that tends to distort the accurate assessment of any student’s individual accomplishments that are evaluated for the purpose of grading or conferring academic credit. Note that a student may be guilty of academic misconduct, for example, by cheating, collaborating, plagiarizing, or by allowing another student to cheat, collaborate, or plagiarize. Note also that the distortion applies, for example, to exams, homework assignments, and laboratory work. To the extent that any class activity (for example: attendance or participation) is used for evaluation for the purpose of grading or conferring academic credit, falsifying or distorting such activity, or permitting another student to falsify or distort such activity, represents academic misconduct.

Additional guidance about what represents academic integrity and misconduct, and related university-wide policies and procedures are available at the following locations:

http://oaa.osu.edu/coam/faq.html

http://oaa.osu.edu/coam/ten-suggestions.html

Course-specific exceptions or amplifications to the departmental and university statements outlined above will be provided by the faculty instructor in writing, preferably as part of the course syllabus.

Note: Students should not request nor accept guidance on these matters from a teaching assistant, fellow student, or anyone other than the faculty instructor of record for this course.

Disabilities Statement

Any student who feels s/he may need an accommodation based on the impact of a disability should contact the Office for Disability Services at 614-292-3307 in room 150 Pomerene Hall to coordinate reasonable accommodations for students with documented disabilities. (URL: http://www.ods.ohio-state.edu/)

Advice on such matters is also available from the MSE department’s undergraduate adviser (1xx-6xx courses) and graduate coordinator (7xx-9xx courses) whose offices may be found in room 477 Watts Hall.

Megan Daniels, Undergraduate Advisor, (614) 292-3145, e-mail Megan concerning the MSE undergrad studies

Mark Cooper, Graduate Studies Coordinator, (614) 292-7280, e-mail Mark concerning the MSE graduate studies